Hawksbill Sea Turtle Facts

Hawksbill Sea Turtle Facts The hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricate) has a delightful carapace, which made this turtle be pursued almost to elimination. Here you can find out about the normal history of this species.â Hawksbill Turtle Identification The hawksbill turtle develops to lengths of 3.5 feet long and loads of as much as 180 pounds. Hawksbill turtles were named for the state of their bill, which appears to be like the nose of a raptor. The hawksbill was valued for its shell, which was utilized in brushes, brushes, fans and even furnishings. In Japan, hawksbill shell is alluded to as bekko. Presently the hawksbill is recorded under Appendix I in CITES, which implies that exchange for business reasons for existing is prohibited. Notwithstanding its wonderful shell and hawklike bill, other recognizing highlights of the hawksbill turtle incorporate covering scutes, and 4 sidelong scutes on each side of its carapace, a limited, pointed head, and two noticeable paws on their flippers.â Arrangement Realm: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataClass: ReptiliaOrder: TestudinesFamily: CheloniidaeGenus: EretmochelysSpecies: imbricate Environment and Distribution Hawksbill turtles involve a huge range that extends all through everything except the universes coldest waters. They travel several miles among taking care of and settling grounds. Major settling grounds are in the Indian Ocean (e.g., Seychelles, Oman), Caribbean (e.g., Cuba, Mexico), Australia, and Indonesia. Hawsbillsâ forage aroundâ coral reefs,â seagrass beds, nearâ mangrovesâ and in sloppy tidal ponds. Taking care of An examination by Dr. Anne Meylan of the Florida Marine Research Institute indicated that 95% of a hawksbills diet is comprised of wipes (read increasingly about hawksbill diet). In the Caribbean, these turtles feed on in excess of 300 wipe species. This is a fascinating food decision - wipes have a skeleton made of needle-molded spicules (made of silica, which is glass, calcium or protein), which basically implies, as James R. Spotila said in his book Sea Turtles, a hawkbills stomach is loaded up with little glass shards. Proliferation Female hawksbills home on sea shores, regularly under trees and other vegetation. They lay around 130 eggs one after another, and this procedure takes 1-1.5 hours. They will return out to the ocean for 13-16 days before laying another home. Hatchlings gauge .5 ounce when they bring forth, and afterward spend their initial 1-3 years adrift, where they may live on piles of Sargassum. During this time they eat green growth, barnacles, fish eggs, tunicates and scavangers. At the point when they arrive at 8-15 inches, they draw nearer to shore, where they eat fundamentally wipes as they become bigger. Protection Hawksbill turtles are recorded as fundamentally jeopardized on the IUCN Redlist. The rundown of dangers to hawsbills is like that of the other 6 turtle species. They are compromised by reaping (for their shell, meat and eggs), despite the fact that exchange bans appear to support the populace. Different dangers incorporate living space annihilation, contamination, and bycatch in angling gear. Sources Refers to. Status of Trade in Hawksbill Turtles (Online). Refers to Web Site. Gotten to February 20, 2011, as of August 2015, no longer accessible.Mortimer, J.A Donnelly, M. 2008. Eretmochelys imbricata (Online) IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Variant 2010.4. Gotten to on February 20, 2011.NOAA Fisheries. Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata). Gotten to August 10, 2015.Spotila, James R. Ocean Turtles: A Complete Guide to Their Biology, Behavior and Conservation 2004. The Johns Hopkins University Press.Turtles.org The Atlantic Green Turtle (Online). Gotten to February 16, 2011.Waller, Geoffrey, ed. SeaLife: A Complete Guide to the Marine Environment. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, D.C. 1996.

International business Policy

Worldwide business Policy Worldwide BUSINESS POLICY Question: Doormen note that â€Å"firms, not singular country , contend in global market†. How does this announcement help to clarify a portion of the significant difficulties confronting MNEs? How do the determinants of national upper hand help clarify how organizations can keep up their monetary seriousness? Answer: Global business is a trading products and ventures , led among people and organizations in various nations. Verifiably, worldwide business movement initially appeared as sending out and bringing in. Sending out is the selling of item ,products or administrations provided from ones own nation for use in different nations . Bringing in is the purchasing of items ,products or administrations made in different nations for use in ones own nation. Trading and bringing exercises are regularly separated into two gatherings. to begin with, exchange merchandise ,that is, unmistakable item, for example, attire, PCs , and crude materials. Second, Trade in administrations, that is ,impalpable items, for example, banking , travel and bookkeeping exercises http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/global business.html Global business movement can likewise take others structures . * Licensing * Franchising * Management contract * International business Authorizing is a legally binding course of action wherein a firm in one nation licenses the utilization of its protected innovation for example licenses, trademark, brand name , copyrights or prized formulas to a firm in a subsequent nation as an end-result of a sovereignty installment Diversifying , a specific type of permitting ,happens when a firm in one nation approved a firm in a subsequent nation to use its working framework s just as its image name ,trademarks , and logos as a byproduct of a sovereignty installment. For instance , McDonalds enterprise establishment its drive-thru eatery overall . A Management contract is a game plan wherein a firm is one nation consents to work offices or give other administration administrations to a firm in another nations for settled upon expenses. For instance lodging businesses. Global business as any association that takes part in a cross-fringe business exchange with people ,private firms or open division association A firm is a business association of at least two man , particularly, when unincorporated. Additionally the name or assignment under which an organization executes business. Any business , sole ownership, association or a partnership The term global business visionaries is utilized to distinguish firms that have broad contribution in worldwide business. An another meaning of global company is a firm that â€Å"engaged in remote direct speculation a possesses and controls esteem including exercises in more than one country† MNEs by and large organize their exercises from a focal central station however may likewise permit their associates or auxiliaries in outside business sectors impressive scope in modifying their activity to neighborhood conditions. Some MNEs ,, for example, bookkeeping association and Lloyds of London, are false organization, Some essayists recognize worldwide companies and global endeavors . Further , not revenue driven association, ,for example, the IOC and the International red cross , are false undertakings ,so the term worldwide association can be utilized when one needs to allude to both for not revenue driven looking for association. As a result of the regular utilization of worl dwide company in the business press, anyway , Global undertakings confronting a significant difficulties , Some of them are as under: †¢ Economics and Currency change †¢ Legal frameworks or Types of framework †¢ Culture †¢ Availability of assets †¢ Market withdrawal Government approach †¢ Political lawful condition and Government Power In a household business procedure, a solitary nation at a predetermined degree of Economic improvement in a focal point of the organizations enterprising endeavors. The whole nation is quite often sorted out as a solitary monetary framework and has a similar cash. Making a business for a multicounty are implies managing contrasts in level of financial turn of events, cash valuation government guideline and banking, investment and promoting framework. Probably the most concerning issue business visionaries have is raising capital. The measure of private value capital speculation fluctuates extraordinarily by the region of the world, and the sum accessible is essentially less somewhere else than the assembled state. Furthermore, the nations may utilize various monetary forms, constraining in any event one gathering to change over its money for another. So MNEs face money trade issue. The lawful frameworks may differ or even be in perfect. In various nations utilized there own arrangeme nt of business. In the same way as other such bargain framework or outsider plan have been utilized to build the measure of business action of the previous U.S.S.R. furthermore, Eastern and focal European nations, just as different nations in different phases of advancement and change .The way of life may contrast and the assets may shift. Culture is incorporates a wide assortment of components ,counting a language, social circumstance, religions ,political way of thinking, monetary way of thinking instruction, and habits and customs. The accessibility of assets ,For instance, one nation might be wealthy in characteristic assets, however poor in talented work. Additionally for example U K, U S A , AND CANADA are very much evolved in innovatively than creating nations like Africa , India, Pakistan Still, the fundamental abilities and information should have been fruitful are commonly comparative whether one is working together locally or globally. Assessment rivalry nations and once in a while sub national locales must go up against one another for the foundation of MNEs encourages, and the ensuing Tax income a duty is a money related charge upon an individual or legitimate element by a state with the end goal that inability to pay is deserving of law, business ,and financial action. To contend, nations and territorial political regions here and there offer Incentives is an any money related or non-budgetary factor that rouse a specific course of work to MNEs, for example, tax reductions, vows of government help or shined foundation and work guidelines implementation. Outside direct Investment Foreign direct venture made with the end goal of effectively controlling property ,resources or organizations situated in have nations, for example, processing plants, building, apparatus, land and mines, grow up of remote direct speculation can be utilized as one of progress of financial globalization. Guide underneath show net inflow o f outside direct speculation as a level of total national output. The large progressions of remote direct speculation happens between the industrialized nations like, western Europe and Japan, North America. Be that as it may, stream to non-industrialized nations are grows up strongly. Market withdrawal-government approach Multinational ventures significantly affecting government arrangement on account of its size, essentially through the danger of market withdrawal, for instance , so as to diminish human services costs, a few nations have attempted to compel pharmaceutical organizations to permit their licensed medications to nearby contenders for an exceptionally low charge, so naturally bringing down the cost ,when confronted with the dangers global pharmaceutical firm have just pulled back from the market. Political-lawful condition the assortment of political and legitimate situations in the worldwide market makes immensely unique business issue, opening some market open doors for business visionaries and disposing of others. for instance , U S ecological gauges have disposed of the chance of business person setting up dares to imports a few models of Europeans vehicles. It likewise includes the cost variances and critical increments in oil and other vitality items over the most recent couple of years. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multinational_corporation Determinants of country upper hands Michael Porter attempted to clarify why a country makes universal progress in a specific industry and distinguished four properties that advance or block the production of upper hand: Factor gifts Request conditions Relating and supporting enterprises Firm system, structure, and contention Factor gifts allude to a countries position in elements of creation important to contend in a given industry. A countries position in variables of creation can prompt upper hand. These variables can be either essential (characteristic assets, atmosphere, area) or progressed .(talented work, framework, innovative expertise) Request conditions allude to the idea of home interest for the industrys item or administration. The idea of home interest for the industrys item or administration impacts the improvement of capacities. Complex and requesting clients constrain firms to be serious. Relating and supporting ventures allude to the nearness or nonappearance of provider businesses and related enterprises that are globally serious. The nearness provider ventures and related enterprises that are universally serious can overflow and add to different businesses. Effective ventures will in general be gathered in groups in nations having world class producers of semi-conductor handling hardware can prompt (and be an aftereffect of having) a serious semi-conductor industry Firm procedure, structure, and contention alludes to the conditions overseeing how organizations are made, sorted out, and oversaw, and the idea of household contention The conditions in the country administering how organizations are made, composed, and oversaw, and the idea of local contention impacts firm intensity. Distinctive administration philosophies influence the improvement of national upper hand Overwhelming local contention makes weights to advance, to improve quality, to diminish costs, and to put resources into overhauling advanc

Things That Arent Studying

Things That Aren’t Studying Two weeks ago, my life was studying. On three consecutive days, I had 7.013, 8.02, and 5.12. (My brain is still recovering from the trauma.) So last week, I decided to make up for it bydoing a 9.00 essay? How, uh, relaxing. And now, to punctuate the beginning of this week, Ive got a 5.12 p-set, an 8.02 p-set, and a 9.00 test all to be taken or to be turned in on that same day. If I start sounding unintelligible, its because my brain cant do the think now because it thunk too hard and wants moosh made of it now blah. (Editors note: my spell-checker just insisted that thunk is actually a word. I hope they meant it was onomatopoetic) But luckily for me, I began procrastinating hardcore turned last week into a study break of dubious productivity. And I Gave people MRIs. Its one of those things that you could feasibly learn to do before learning to drive. Purely hypothetical situation, ladies and gentlemen. Pictured: mad geek cred.Building 46, home of the Brain and Cognitive Sciences department, has its own fMRI machine, and at MIT, there always needs to be at least two people manning the controls. There are green/blue badges and yellow badges, which are to the A.A. Martinos Imaging Center what drivers licenses and learners permits are to the roads. As with driving, practice makes perfect so naturally, Ive done 3 scans (and counting!) Ate a burrito THREE burritos. Including a double golden burrito! What does it mean?!When I first got my grub (on Wednesday-ish of that week), I despaired, since I wasnt quite sure whether it would turn into a triple golden burrito. But it did. (But on Saturday.) Auditioned for Mic Check and moved on! That might not seem like such a big deal, but its actually harder to make it through auditions than you might think. Just ask guest blogger Susan Shepherd. Personally, I wrote a slam poem lasting roughly five minutes a mere two days before auditions, then lost plenty of sleep as I memorized every line. Despite the complex internal rhymes and references, the stiff competition meant I had to wait a little longer to see if I had been accepted which, actually, is really awesome, since that means Engineers arent just engineers at MIT.But heres a fun fact: both my roommate and I are performing that night. Coincidence? Or was our room blessed by the patron saints of art? Ill leave that to wild speculation. Its worth noting that if I win any prize at all, I still wont be the first (prospective) doctor to make a living out of making rhymes. Laughed at bad chemistry jokes, because thats my life now. When chemists die, we Barium. Found on the internet! And some others! Like, Dead chemists are not remembered when they Argon a gem from Alex, one of my friends back in high school. Or a brain-teaser: If a bear in Yosemite and one in Alaska both fall into the water, which one dissolves faster? The one in Alaska, because it is polar. Nyuck nyuck nyuck. So punny, all of it. Binged on reading Reddit and various macros. Im particularly a sucker for Joseph Ducreux ones, because at one point of my life, I sort of wrote like that. Went 8-4-8 against a computer in Rock Paper Scissors. On Veteran difficulty. A hat tip to my boss, Chris Peterson, for finding this challenge. He equated it to playing Jeopardy with Watson and its an apt comparison, because it was kind of hard to get even those eight wins in edgewise. Its even worse when you consider that the program was probably designed to win or tie more than it lost.At some point, I may welcome the monopolization of RPS skills by robot overlords, but for right now, I still have a shred of pride. So for the time being, call me the Ken Jennings of Rock Paper Scissors. Wrote this blog post, punctuating my inability to reason with this procrastination vice. As comprehensive as this list seems, I know theres so much more that Im missing! So now, let me ask you, kind readers: How do you like to procrastinate?

Unknown Microbiology Lab Report Essay - 1128 Words

UNKNOW BACTERIA LAB REPORT UNKNOWN 36 Introduction The purpose of this lab was to identify two unknown bacteria from a mixed culture. The reason for identification of unknown bacteria was to help students recognize different bacteria through different biochemical tests and characteristics. This is important in the medical field because identification of unknown bacteria can help treat a patient by knowing the contributing source of a disease. Also knowledge of different bacteria helped others make antibiotics used today. This lab was completed by using the methods learned thus far in identification of bacteria. Materials and Methods A mixed culture of two unknown bacteria was provided by the instructor. The methods used for†¦show more content†¦The colonies were smooth, translucent, and had a white brownish color. The Gram stain resulted in Gram positive cocci. After the Gram stain was completed, the bacteria were streaked on a Mannitol-Salt Agar plate and a Catalase test was performed. After these test were completed a Phenol Red Dextrose Fermentation tube was inoculated, and a SIM Tube inoculated. The Unknown Bacteria 36/Bacteria # 2 on a TSA plate was examined by the naked eye and under a dissecting microscope. Bacteria # 2 was approximately 3 - 4 mm in diameter. They were circular in form with an entire margin and a flat elevation. The colonies were rough (granular), translucent, and white brownish color with black granules. The Gram stain resulted in a Gram negative rod. After the Gram stain was completed, the bacteria were streaked on an Eosin -Methylene Blue Agar plate and an Enterotube II was inoculated. See Table 1 and Flow Chart 1 for results of Bacteria # 1 and Table 2 and Flow Chart 2 for results of Bacteria # 2. Table 1: Biochemical Test Results (Bacteria # 1) TEST | PURPOSE | REAGENTS | OBSERVATIONS | RESULTS | Gram Stain | To determine the Gram reaction of Bacteria #1 | Crystal violet, Iodine, Alcohol, Safranin | Purple cocci | Gram positive cocci | MSA Agar plate | To determine Gram positive Staphylococcus species | None | Yellow halo around streak | Staphylococcus aureus | Catalase Test | To verify bacteria identification | Hydrogen peroxide | No bubbling |Show MoreRelatedMicrobiology Unknown Lab Report Essay2396 Words   |  10 PagesLab12-Medical Microbiology- Part1– Differential Media/Biochemical Tests, Sp2012 (Set all of your margins to  ½Ã¢â‚¬ ) Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to help you become a little familiar with some of the tests that can be typically performed in a clinical or research lab facility. These tests may help in determining a particular pathogen’s growth needs. There are several sections to this lab. 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Signed: __________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION In 1884, Danish Physician Hans Christian Gram was in the process of developing aRead MoreMicrobiology Unknown Paper.1340 Words   |  6 PagesLahela Correa 12/08/2009 Microbiology 140 Matthew Tuthill Unknown Lab Report Introduction There are many reasons for knowing the identity of microorganisms. The reasons range from knowing the causative agent of a disease in a patient, so as to know how it can be treated, to knowing the correct microorganism to be used for making certain foods or antibiotics. This study was done by applying all of the methods that I have been learned so far in the microbiology laboratory class for the identificationRead MoreUnknown Report On Microbiology And The Epidemiology Of An Organism3507 Words   |  15 PagesKelsey Nolte Microbiology Otero Junior College Mr. McClure Fall Semester 2014 Unknown Report Introduction The definition of Microbiology is the branch of science that deals with microorganisms. Microorganisms are very small organisms that require the use of a micro scope to visualize them, which are bacterium, viruses, fungi (the most common) and others which are not so common such as parasites. Microorganisms are an essential element to the field of microbiology because it allows researchers inRead MoreBiology : The Unknown Bacteria964 Words   |  4 PagesAn unknown bacterium 15 was awarded and labeled at the table ready to be identified. Using the skills and test that are taught and learned in microbiology were applied into learning what the unknown bacteria culture was. There were multiple procedures and test done in order to gain all the information needed to determine which bacteria was given. In order to find what the bacteria was the first step was finding the right environment and temperature that would allow the bacteria to thrive and grow

Gender Roles Throughout The World - 1944 Words

Women are often subject to gender roles throughout the world, even in countries that are aggressively striving for gender equality. These misogynistic views have been embedded in cultural values for centuries now, with the majority of societies worldwide being dominated by a patriarchal set of ideals. Eisend’s (2010) â€Å"A Meta-analysis of Gender Roles in Advertising† provides a meta-analysis built off of 64 studies analyzing data collected from past advertisements, and compares them to present day advertising to determine whether the amount of gender roles portrayed in advertisements have increased in recent years. The research covered media from 1975 to 2007. A coding sequence applied to the data further analyzed the results. The code applied broke the advertisements down into categories based on their intended audience and the country where the advertisement aired. After analyzing the data collected from research, the study determined that gender roles still preva il in advertisements, even after 60 years. The study reveals that women are four times more likely to be represented as sex objects and as traditional housewives than men. The most common stereotype portrayed in advertisements is the occupational status of the two genders. Women are more likely to be placed in household environments, such as stay-at-home moms, while men are more likely to be portrayed as the meal ticket to the family. The stereotyping can be related to gender-related values a societyShow MoreRelatedGender Roles Of Women And Women1662 Words   |  7 Pages Gender Roles â€Å"Gender is the costume, a mask, a straightjacket in which men and women dance their unequal dance† (Kearl). Throughout history, women have been treated with unequal and unjust standards in comparison to their male counterparts. This paper will discuss gender roles in society and the stereotypes placed on men and women. As well as gender role development and the different influences that lead to these roles and stereotypes. Also, it will outline the history and progress of women’sRead MoreGender Aspects Of Gender Roles In South Africa998 Words   |  4 Pagesmay know gender roles are the roles that us women and men play in society. Our society has a set of ideas for how they expect men and women to be. They determine how us females and males think, speak, dress and interact with society. Children begin to learn about gender roles at a very young. Around the age of three they begin to notice the differences between girls and boys. They are passed on from one gen eration to another. Gender roles are constantly changing throughout time. Gender roles are differentRead MoreCompetition Between Genders897 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Competition Between Genders By Julia Garness    Battle of the Sexes is a title for numerous tv shows, board games, films, and even a radio talk show. The idea of competition between males and females is very prominent in todays society, and also in the past. Competition of genders has existed since the creation of humankind, and can also be found in other mammals. It can be found in numerous places such as a corporate business setting, in a school building, in the wild, in a families home, andRead MoreChildren s Gender Identity Development : The Dynamic Negotiation Process Between Conformity And Authenticity1545 Words   |  7 PagesBrinkman, B. G., K. L. Rabenstein, L. A. Rosen, and T. S. Zimmerman. â€Å"Children s Gender Identity Development: The Dynamic Negotiation Process Between Conformity and Authenticity.† Youth Society (2012): 835-52. Print. This article describes the experiment performed by aspiring scientists along with the results of the experiment. In their experiment, the aspiring scientists questioned children of varying ages on how they felt about the sex they were assigned at birth, and the stereotypes thatRead MoreGender Inequality889 Words   |  4 PagesGender roles are loosely defined as societal norms set for men and women. The implication of gender roles can be seen throughout history. Traditionally, it has been the woman’s job to raise children and complete the housework while the man goes out into the workforce and pursues a career. Fifty to sixty years ago this was the reality of many families in the United States. However, in today’s age it is common for women to join the workforce, be independent, and have established careers. 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Is this increased awareness helping towards a neutral gendered socialization process which will inevitably eliminate the inequality? Gender socialization is the process where an individual is impacted by agents of socialization through their life stages which consequently creates the gender roles we see in today’s society. The only way to start working towards a gender equal world is by making changes towards the gender socialization processRead MoreGender Roles And How They Were Portrayed By Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1194 Words   |  5 Pageshuman being rather than seeing your gender first and who you are second.†(O’Grady) Frances O’Gradys quote ties into the drama written by Lorraine Hansberry A Raisin In the Sun because throughout the entire movie there was many things said and some actions that showed gender defined who they were. The topic being discussed is gender roles and how they were portrayed in the movie. There will be a formalistic summary and the topic that will be discussed is gender roles through out the drama A Raisin In

What You Need to Do About Essay Writing Topics for Bank Exams Starting in the Next 20 Minutes

What You Need to Do About Essay Writing Topics for Bank Exams Starting in the Next 20 Minutes Take a peek at all the topics are categorized in 5 sections so you can cover them conveniently. Some topics aren't simple to address and there isn't much information available about them, on the flip side, there's a plenty of material available on a number of the research essay topic but the issue is that they are rather common. Don't forget to take permission from your teacher after choosing the topic since if there is a problem she or he'd let you know about it. Have a little group discussion with friends and family on topics of your selection. The ideal way to keep updated with our most current posts is to like our page on Facebook. Keeping a schedule is crucial. Possessing relevant vocabulary for each topic will provide you a huge benefit. Top Choices of Essay Writing Topics for Bank Exams You have to be aware of what the essay is for and understand what your professor want to become from you. Reading a newspaper exposes an individual to a number of words. The introduction or the introductory paragraph is quite a relevant part of your essay on account of the simple fact it states the most important idea of your composition. So, the only means to increase your writing score is to increase your reading. Other individuals think that a woman's role needs to be limited to taking care of the home and kids. As time continues, the questions MBE practice sets start getting far more complex and hard. It's wise that you ask your teacher in the very first spot for any type of queries. In a feeling, you're taking raw unde rstanding of recently-learned topics and doing your very best to apply it as possible. Essay writing is a significant portion of the XAT Exam especially because it's conducted together with the most important exam. In English Language, compositions or essays actually are one of the most essential facets of the subject. Writing informative speech papers is typically a challenging job to several students. Hence, if you believe banking essays are boring just like your organization studies are, then you're probably wrong here. Writing haphazardly with no appropriate plan is likely to make the task more challenging for you. The Essay Topics list is provided for English in addition to Hindi section. In short for the very first topic you want to have some understanding of banking and economics. Essay Writing Topics for Bank Exams An essay could possibly be logically presented, it might have a number of ideas, but in the event the grammar is bad, it makes the whole essay not so g ood'. In the instance of writing essays also, you want to think in yourself. Writing an essay includes many measures. Writing custom essays won't be an issue anymore if you obey the easy steps below. To assist you prepare, here are a few sample essays. Banking essays can be real fun to play with if you've got an exhaustive understanding about the discipline and have keen interest in writing, so should you think that you cannot write decent banking essays than again you're erroneous. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. You can't expect to make an ideal essay in the very first attempt. Nobody can generate an ideal paper in the very first try only. Hence, if you prefer to balance your academic and family pressure side-by-side, you can just become totally free essay samples so you may have a simple idea of writing proper essays. You're able to get much better grade based on how well you compose the essay so to deliver a great and excellent essay, attempt to find methods to improve on it. New Step by Step Roadmap for Essay Writing Topics for Bank Exams This way you'd be in a position to compare your essays with that of others and assess your performance. Anyway, direct and indirect quotes are essential to support your understanding of academic writing style. When you have finished with your composition, it is quite important you take a minute and read over what you have written. Writing good compositions is crucial in the English Language in the feeling that it enables the student to have the a bility to express what is in her or his mind regarding a specific matter.

Gratitude for the Mentors in Hermann Hesse’s Siddhartha example Essay Example For Students

Gratitude for the Mentors in Hermann Hesse’s Siddhartha example Essay Carl Jung once said, â€Å"One looks back with appreciation to the brilliant teachers, but with gratitude to those who touched our human feelings. The curriculum is so much necessary raw material, but warmth is the vital element for growing plant and for the soul of the child.† Siddhartha, a novel by Hermann Hesse, follows Siddhartha through his life stages. While Siddhartha searches for enlightenment and Nirvana; going from Brahmin, to the rich, then to having nothing. The audience can read about his struggles and sufferings that guide him to enlightenment. Siddhartha’s journey gives him several teachers and mentors; some were conventional and some more symbolic. All of them though were important and help Siddhartha to his enlightenment. The first teachers that Siddhartha has are the Brahmins and the Samanas. They are important though they do not lead him to his goal, but guide him to a path of enlightenment. â€Å"He had begun to suspect that his worthy father and his other teachers, the wise Brahmins, had already passed on to him the bulk and best of their knowledge.† (3) The Brahmins were important to Siddhartha, because they give Siddhartha a religious foundation. At the same time though Siddhartha knows if he stays with the Brahmin he will not grow spiritually. The audience comes to this solution when Siddhartha says, â€Å"And the vessel was not full.† (3) â€Å"Then the father realized that Siddhartha could no longer remain with him at home – that he had already left him.† (9) The realization that Siddhartha’s father teaches him everything he knows, helps him let go of Siddhartha. His father understands that Siddhartha hasn’t filled his thirst, therefore he hands him over to the next teacher, the Samana, hoping to help Siddhartha’s goals of . . er, which is really Siddhartha himself, are the true mentors that lead him to his true enlightenment. They are the ones that had the most influence in Siddhartha’s life. Jung mentions gratitude for teachers who touch oneselves feelings, and that’s exactly how Siddhartha feels towards his mentors. There are always those teachers who change one’s perspective and thinking. Siddhartha is lucky to have a couple of those teaches on his journey. Siddhartha reaches enlightenment after his life-long journey, and through his life he had several teachers that get him there. His mentors are different from each other, but they are all helpful to Siddhartha’s journey in their own way. The most important teacher is himself though, because it’s Siddhartha that always gets back on track to enlightenment. Works Cited Hesse, Hermann, Siddhartha, New Delhi: Rupa Publications, 2003

A Day in the Life of Noble essays

A Day in the Life of Noble essays Describe a day in the life of noble and his family. A noble was a person of the official or upper class. They were men of great wealth. Their wealth came mainly from real estate appointed to them by the king. They were highly respected and were expected to live up to certain roles. A nobles household was a hive of activity. A noble would have many servants to attend his every need. A day in the life of a noble man would consist of.... When a nobleman and his wife woke up, their first task for the day was grooming. Before beginning their day they would pay very close attention to their personal cleanliness and appearance. This was achieved by the men removing body and facial hair with bronze razors, tweezers and scrapers, they also anointed their bodies with perfumed oils. Because Egypt was a warm place to live in their clothing was lightly clad. They men went bare chested except for many large pieces of expensive, bright, beaded and jeweled colars and jewellry. He also wore a broad, pleated white linen kilt and sandals. His short-cropped hair was covered in a wig. The noblemans wife paid particular attention to her hair and cosmetics. She would surround her eyes with kohl and malachite, which served for beautification and protection. Their dress was much more different to those of the men. They would wear simple ankle length sheaths of linen with broad straps over the shoulders. A woman would accessorize her outfit with beautiful jewellry. Once the nobleman had completed his toilet he would then receive the reports from his overseers and foremen. His scribes were always available to write any letters or dispatches that he needed. He also kept all the estate records. A noble man would enjoy three daily meals. He would be able to choose form a large banquet of foods. Their meals consisted of bread, cakes stews, fish, barley, cereal, fruit and would even indulge five types of poultry, sixteen form ...

Saving Private Ryan Essays - English-language Films, Free Essays

Saving Private Ryan Essays - English-language Films, Free Essays Saving Private Ryan This movie is about World War 2. It starts out on D-Day where their storming the beach. When they open up the doors to their boats most are killed and if you jumped into the water you sank because your packs were to heavy. We won the beach, and when we were walking up the beach they found a house were the enemy was and they opened the door and shot a flame thrower into it and on the other side were all of our men and they jumped out through this crack in the top of the building and were on fire, and one of our generals said "Don't fire, let them burn." Then later on the army had been putting brothers on the same platoons and when the platoon died the parents would get a notice that all of their sons had died on the same day, so they started trying not to let brothers on the same platoon. Well some family named Ryan had had 3 of their sons killed already so the army said that they would get the last brother out. So they got Tom Hanks to round up a group and their mission was to save p rivate Ryan.So they went off and they were walking through this city and this guy was telling them to take his child so she wouldn't die. One of them wanted to but the leader said no. Then a sniper started shooting at them, and when they found the sniper our sniper shot at him and it went through his scope and into his eye. Then they find a general and they ask if he has a private Ryan. He says he does so he goes and gets him. Tom Hanks trys to tell him why he's coming to get him, because his brothers all died. The guy starts crying and he asks how they died. He told him he died in enemy fire. He starts crying again and says they were only in like 3rd grade. So it was the wrong guy. So they keep going and they get to a pasture and they see a big machine gun and they decide to take it out so the next platoon doesn't die because of it. While trying to do this their doctor gets hit and dies. One of the Germans is still alive so they make him dig a grave for the doctor. After he's done they were going to kill him but the translator said its not right he's a prisoner of war they should let him go find the next group and turn him self in so they do. Then they find private Ryan and tell him and he doesn't want to go home. He wants to fight with his men. So they say well kill these tanks that are coming up but then we have to go. So he agrees and when all the Germans get there they have the bridge wired to explode and all these tar bombs its a bunch of C-4 in your sock with tar on the our side and you stick it to stuff and light the fuse. The translator is a coward and one of his guys is getting attacked by a knife buy one of the enemy's he just cries on the stares while the guy kills his friend and he had a gun and every thing so he was just being a baby. Later on the translator is laying on some rocks and the Germans are on the other side of the pile of rocks and he has a gun still bu t he doesn't pop up and kill them again he acts like a baby. The General of the guys who kills Tom Hanks ,the guys on the other side of the rocks is the prisoner he made them let go, so that guy is responsible for 2 of his own men deaths, all because he is a freakin baby. They end up winning the battle and private Ryan gets to go home. All this was Private Ryan remembering this on veterans day at Tom Hanks grave.

The assignment should consist of one review article on the latest Literature

The assignment should consist of one article on the latest developments on the pathophysiology of a named disease. (Drug treatments for Alzherimers Disease) - Literature review Example Developing management plans for the disease has been a daunting task that is still being researched on. It has been established that the disease cannot be cured but it can be managed to prevent continued degeneration. Anticholinergic drugs were used at that time with the use levodopa being adopted later. This was done after the discovery of dopaminergic deficits in the pathophysiology of the disease. The disease is quite common and affects the nervous system with patients having symptoms such as tremor, slowness in movement, rigidity and instability. It’s a neurodegenerative disorder and research shows that it affects about one per cent of the population from the age of seventy (Savitt, Dawson & Ted, 2006). The greatest development in the treatment of PD was the development of ways to correct dopamine deficiency which is greatly associated with the disease. Halting disease progression has been the greatest nightmare in science and medicine as the medical therapy used is just used to provide temporary relief and not a long term solution for the disease. The need, to do this research on Parkinson’s disease, was necessitated by the fact it is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder (Barbara & Lang, 2014). There are various factors associated with the onset of the disease with various genetic and environmental factors being thought to have an interaction that results to the disease (Bekris, Mata & Zabetian, 2010). Familial Parkinsonism which is detected when patients show symptoms such as rigidity, tremor and slowness in movement has been shown to be caused by mutation in six genes which include SNCA, ATP13A2, PINK1, DJ1, PRKN and LRRK2 (Bekris, Mata & Zabetian, 2010). Other factors, which have been seen as predisposing factors or leading to the disease, include variation in the MAPT, SNCA, and LRRK2. Putting the individual at a vulnerable position makes them to show the symptoms

Utopia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Utopia - Essay Example Houyhnhnm Land and El Dorado differ considerably in their environment. Houyhnhnm Land is an island, accessible only by sea. El Dorado is land-locked, â€Å"bounded by inaccessible mountains† (Voltaire, 76). The former has a largely natural pastoral environment with â€Å"plenty of grass, and several fields of oats† (Swift, 6). On the other hand, El Dorado is characterized by a more contrived, landscaped beauty. The beaten roads of Houyhnhnm are in contrast to the covered roads of El Dorado, on which the pebbles and sand are gold and precious stones. The public buildings and houses in El Dorado are built on a palatial scale, and are adorned with all manner of precious material. Even the â€Å"very plain house† (Voltaire, 78) of the retired courtier is ornamented in gold and silver. On the other hand, in Houyhnhnm Land, the â€Å"buildings, although very rude and simple, are not inconvenient, but well contrived to defend them from all injuries of cold and heatâ₠¬  (Swift, 12). In all aspects, Houyhnhnm Land is the epitome of simplicity, while El Dorado is filled with material wealth. The inhabitants of the two lands stand in marked opposition to each other. The Houyhnhnms are highly refined, intelligent horses, whose â€Å"grand maxim is, to cultivate reason, and to be wholly governed by it† (Swift,  9). In contrast to these noble horses, Houyhnhnm Land is also inhabited by the savage-like Yahoos, who are completely ruled by avarice and sensual depravity. The citizens of El Dorado are of one kind only: humans who have no passion for the gold and jewels which abound in their land. Peruvian is the language of El Dorado, while the Houyhnhnms and Yahoos have their distinct speeches. There is no religion in Houyhnhnm Land while the people of El Dorado offer thanksgiving to a single God, without the trappings of formal religious institutions. El Dorado has a â€Å"palace of sciences, --- filled with instruments

The spy genre

The spy genre The spy genre is intellectually satisfying for its thrilling blend of espionage, international setting, assassinations, secret agencies, ruthless villains, and fast moving action. The Bourne Trilogy does not disappoint viewers with a predictable plot; rather it reinvents the genre with an appealing protagonist, Jason Bourne who is regarded with sympathy throughout the narrative of the films, despite the suspicions cast over him at times. The pursuit and pursued formula that characterises spy genres is cleverly sustained in the Bourne films. The Bourne Ultimatum has an interesting twist in terms of the expected spy plot, as Bourne is the pursuer. The films psychologically portray the themes of betrayal, corruption, power, and greed in a way that is glamorised, while at the same time highlighting tremendous injustice. The Bourne Ultimatum is renowned for its cleverly arranged film structure in that the story is set in several different time frames. These time frames are the story of Bourne being chased, but also Bournes numerous flashbacks that take place throughout the film; at 415 East 71st Street, where Bourne meets Albert Hirsch, who ran Treadstones psychological conditioning programme many of these occur. Hirsch was the one who broken down Bourne in order to make him trainable as a Treadstone agent. In this scene, there is a particularly spectacular flashback in which Jason is shown, deprived of sleep sitting at a table. Dr Hirsch tells Bourne: â€Å"Really give yourself to this programme. [Treadstone]†. Bourne is then shown holding a gun and quickly fires two bullets at a tied up hostage. Hirsch then tells Bourne that he is no longer David Webb (his real name). This is a turning point in the plot as it shows when Jason Bourne lost his real identity. The films structure is also clever in that the majority of the films events precede those of the Bourne Supremacy, filling in the interim from when he left Moscow and went to New York City. An example is in London where Bourne meets Simon Ross, a journalist and finds out about Blackbriar. He then tries to protect Simons life, as the CIA have picked up on Simons knowledge about Blackbriar from a phone call that he made through ECHELON, a call monitoring service. However, Bourne fails to protect him, as Simon does not follow Bournes instructions. Another example is when he is Tangier with Nicky searching for Neal Daniels, who was involved in Treadstone. However, Daniels is killed by Desh, a Blackbriar operative before they can interrogate him. Other places that feature in the storyline are Moscow, Paris, London, Madrid, Tangier, and New York City. The story from these places takes up about two thirds of the film, after which point the conclusion / resolution to the Bourne trilogy is sh own. Another unique point of the Bourne trilogy, but particularly The Bourne Ultimatum, is that the spy genre is more intellectual, and requires more thinking to unravel the story. When Bourne tells Landy to meet him at Tudor City alone, Landy goes, followed by Vosen and his team. Bourne phones Vosen: â€Å"Where are you now?† and Vosen replies â€Å"Im sitting in my office.† Bourne then says that he doubts that as if he were in his office, they would be talking face to face. Bourne then hangs up and opens Vosens safe ingeniously, using a recording of Vosens voice. This scene is fast-paced and set in low light, common in spy-genre films. As Bourne hangs up, fast-paced music, non-diegetic sound starts and the viewer immediately knows that a chase scene will follow. By the third instalment, scenes like this such one are the audiences expectations, as the spy-genre becomes increasingly more intellectual and involves increasingly more advanced technology with each instalment in the trilogy. The Bourne Ultimatum has been described as â€Å"an oasis in a sea of contrived, overreaching action films† which shows that it is appreciated for its impressive new take on the spy genre. The structure of each film in the series, in detail follows a common pattern with an opening scene of intrigue, followed by a mission that Bourne undertakes to answer questions and concludes with some form of resolve. In the Bourne Identity, Bourne is found lying in the ocean and is rescued by some Italian fishermen, and cannot remember who he is. He discovers that he can speak several different languages and has a wide range of skills that he can use, as when he ties a knot in a rope on the Italian mens fishing boat, without thinking. It is later revealed that he has these skills due to his partaking in a programme called â€Å"Operation Treadstone†. In Operation Treadstone, the agents would be broken down and then trained to do what was required of them, as in Bournes case usually assassinations. Later in the film, he regains pieces of his memory through stimuli, like when Conklin says: â€Å"For Christs sake, youre the one who picked the yacht as a goddamn strike point!† He then has a flashback and remembers the attempted assassination where he was supposed to kill Nykwana Wombosi, an African dictator. At the end of the Bourne Identity, he goes to a scooter rental shop in Greece where Marie is working. The camera zooms in to a medium close up shot in order to show Marie Jasons reactions other after last seeing each other at Eamons house in the French countryside. Non-diegetic sound, namely the theme music (Extreme Ways by Moby) starts to play signifying the end of the film and that they are reunited. This non-diegetic sound In the Bourne Supremacy, Bourne and Marie are together in India and Bourne does not wish to work for the CIA and wants to be independent, as cited in the Bourne Identity, when Bourne tells Conklin: â€Å"Youre gonna go tell them [the CIA] that Jason Bourne is dead†. This is said in a commanding way and highlights Jasons desire to be free from his pursuers. Marie is later killed by a Russian assassin, who was targeting Bourne. Bourne travels to Italy to find out why he is again being pursued. Bourne is pursued by the CIA for the murders of two men, of which he is framed by Ward Abbott who has his fingerprint planted. Bourne later interrogates Nicky Parsons, a CIA agent who was involved in the logistics arm of Treadstone, and discovers that Conklin was not the head of Treadstone, rather it was Abbott. Bourne goes after Abbott and records a conversation with him, and holds a gun to his head, Abbott in response saying: â€Å"Go ahead, go on. Go on! Do it! Do it!† at which p oint Bourne replies â€Å"She [Marie] wouldnt want me to†. This shows Jasons love for Marie, even after her death. After this Bourne goes to Moscow, where he is pursued in a car chase by Kirill, a Russian Blackbriar operative. Bourne eventually kills Kirill by forcing his car to crash into a concrete divider in a tunnel. He then goes to see Irena, the daughter of Vladimir Neski, the Russian politician that he killed. He tells her that he was responsible for their deaths and on leaving, says â€Å"Im sorry.† The viewer is sympathetical toward Bourne in this scene, because they know that Bourne was trained as a Treadstone operative and thought at the time that he was doing the right thing. At the end of the film, Pamela Landy is speaking on the phone to Bourne and says: â€Å"Why dont you come in and well talk about it.† Bourne replies â€Å"Get some rest, Pam. You look tired.† At this point Landy looks out of the window trying to pinpoint where Bourne is. Bourne is then shown walking through New York City. The way this sequence is filmed is interesting, as in the Bourne Supremacy, Landy is shown speaking, however Bourne is also shown speaking, allowing the viewer to see his reactions to the phone call. In the Bourne Ultimatum, this is shown once again, but with different camera angles. Bourne and Landy are shown speaking on the phone, but there is a flashback during the phone call, which is evoked by Landy telling Bourne his real name, David Webb and his date of birth. During the conversation, Noah Vosen and a group of CIA agents are listening in on the conversation and attempting to trace the phone call. As Bourne tells Landy that she â€Å"looks tired † the agents and Vosen realises that Jason is very close. In the Bourne Ultimatum, before the events that lead up to the phone call mentioned, Bourne is a fugitive in Moscow. He manages to evade the Moscow police long enough to treat his wounds in a pharmacy. He is confronted by an officer, whom he renders unconscious. He holds another officer at gunpoint. The officer asks Bourne not to kill him, and Bourne replies in Russian, â€Å"My argument is not with you.† This is typical of spy-genre films, as most spies featured in the genre will only kill people who they have to, or who are directed to kill. There is a role-reversal in this Bourne movie, as Bourne is the pursuer. Bourne is then shown in Paris, where he meets with Maries stepbrother to inform him of her death. Bourne searches for the individuals who trained him in Operation Treadstone throughout the film, through many sources; namely Nicky Parsons, Treadstones former logistics and mental health manager and who is suggested to have had a romantic relationship with Bourne befor e the Wombosi incident. He discovers that Neal Daniels was one of his trainers. Daniels is killed in Tangier by Desh, a Blackbriar operative who then goes after Nicky under CIA instructions. Bourne kills him and sends Nicky away on a bus for her safety. Bourne then searches through a burnt briefcase that belonged to Neal Daniels and discovers the charred remains of a CIA document, with the CIA New York substations address on it. Bourne then enters another building and spies on Pamela Landy and Noah Vosen in the CIA building. Bourne notices that Vosen has some documents on Blackbriar in a safe in his office. He then calls Pamela Landy: â€Å"I hear youre still looking for me. What do you want?† Landy: â€Å"I wanted to thank you for the tape. Its all tied off. Its over.† Landy then tells Bourne that his real name is David Webb and his birthday is 4/15/71 (US date format). This is the same scene as at the end of the Bourne Supremacy. After telling Pamela, that â€Å"she looks tired†, a chase ensues after Bourne sends Landy a text message telling her to meet him at Tudor City. It is later found out that Bournes birthday is actually 13/9/70. The CIA immediately picks up on this and discovers that it is a code to the former Treadstone training facility. Here he meets Albert Hirsch, one of the men who trained him as a Treadstone agent. Bourne points a gun at his head, but does not kill him as he says that Hirsch doesnt deserve â€Å"the star that they give you at Langley†, a reference to stars on the wall in the CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia that are a memorial to agents killed in action. At the end of the film, Bourne is shown on the run from the CIA. A Blackbriar operative then points a gun at him, but after hearing Bournes speech: â€Å"Do you even know why youre supposed to kill me? Look at us. Look at what they make you give†, the agent spares Bournes life and Bourne is shown running toward the edge of the rooftop. However as he jumps off headed into a river, Noah Vosen shoots at him. He falls into the water, the viewer neither knowing if he survived or was killed and his body is shown not moving in the water with eerie downbeat music starting to play. The focus then switches to Pamela Landy giving a speech to US senators. She tells them of the Blackbriar programme, saying: â€Å"The file indicates that Ezra Kramer [Director of the CIA] authorised six illegal†¦Ã¢â‚¬  the focus then switching to a reporters voice on a television, with Nicky watching. The reporter says that there is â€Å"a growing scandal† over â€Å"an alleged government ass assination programme code-named Blackbriar†. It goes on to say that, Ezra Kramer is under criminal investigation, Landy obviously having managed to have him prosecuted. The reporter then says that Hirsch and Vosen have been arrested and â€Å"Meanwhile, mystery surrounds the fate of David Webb, also known as Jason Bourne, the source behind the exposure of the Blackbriar programme†. It says that Bourne was reported to have been shot and fallen from â€Å"a Manhattan rooftop into the East River ten storeys below.† Finally, the reporter announces that even after a three-day search, â€Å"[Bournes] body has yet to be found.† Nicky smiles at this, realising that Jason must still be alive. The theme music (Extreme Ways by Moby) then starts to play, and Bourne is then shown swimming away down the river. This leaves a hint that possibly the series is not over, and that there is room for a sequel. In many films of the spy-genre, there is a hint that the series will carry on, and the Bourne Ultimatum is no exception. The language used in the three films is cryptic and there are many codenames used. Operation Blackbriar is a more advanced version of Operation Treadstone that allows the CIA in the Bourne Ultimatum to use lethal action if required, without consent. It is referred to frequently throughout the film, including when Simon Ross, the journalist who has been informed of Blackbriar, is hunted down; his source later turns out to Neal Daniels. The way that the characters speak also plays a major part in the film. Their way of speaking in emotionally detached, but not business-like, as they do not always explain all clearly to the audience. Usually this is rectified later in the films. The main people who speak in this way are the CIA, namely Pamela Landy, Abbott, Conklin, Kramer and Noah Vosen, amongst others. They speak in this way so as to create a theme of mystery and intrigue, which leaves the viewer curious, wanting to see more of the film. One scene of intrigue is when Bourne is with Simon Ross in Waterloo Station Concourse. Bourne has read one of his news stories about Jason Bourne and goes to meet him. Meanwhile, the CIA has picked up on a keyword that Ross said on a phone call through ECHELON. He becomes hunted by a number of the CIAs Blackbriar operatives. Bourne meets Ross near a newsagents in Waterloo Station. The lighting is low, and there is a lot of diegetic sound; passengers talking and announcements in the train station. Bourne asks Ross: â€Å"Whos your source? Whats his name? Whats your sources name?† Ross asks Bourne: â€Å"Look, whats going on? Why are these people after me? Bourne replies that the reason is because Ross found something and spoke to someone involved with Treadstone. Bourne asks again, who the source is and Ross replies â€Å"You know I cant tell you that.† Bourne tells him that he underestimates the CIA, and that they will kill him if needs be. Ross asks him if they are af ter him because of Blackbriar. Bourne discovers that it is a â€Å"Treadstone upgrade† as described by Ross. Bourne then sees one of the Blackbriar operatives; the first time that he realises what operation they are working for and tells Ross that they have to move. Fast-paced action music starts to play, indicative of the start of an important action sequence. The mise-en-scene at this point is a terminal swarming with passengers. This makes the scene slightly harder for the viewer to follow, and makes them pay more attention. Bourne tells Ross to answer his phone and Bourne continues giving him instructions via his phone. As Bourne is walking at a distance behind Ross, he notices numerous CIA operatives and tells Ross to tie his shoelace. The agents walk past and Ross unnoticed is told by Jason to walk along the far wall. Ross does this but sees a man with a waste trolley and believes him to be one of the operatives. He thinks that the man is reaching for a gun and runs thr ough the crowd away from him. Meanwhile, in New York, Vosen and his team are watching the CCTV cameras in the station and see Ross running through the crowds. The operatives are given the location of Ross and once again try to catch him. The lighting during this scene is bright/daylight, which means that the operatives, Bourne and Ross must be careful of their actions. One of the operatives them follows Ross and Bourne tells Ross to move into a shop, while Bourne knocks the asset unconscious. Bourne then tells Ross to go into the back of the store and locks the door. Ross does, but as he does this, two operatives see him and try to open the door unsuccessfully. They are seen walking out of the store by Bourne and he follows them, as they try to find another way into the back of the store. One aims to shoot Ross, but as he does so is rendered unconscious by Bourne. The music is fast paced at this point and in the back of the store, the light is artificial and bright. Numerous other o peratives then enter the room and Bourne manages to knock them all out. Diegetic sound is in the form of grunts from the men as Bourne does so. The mise-en-scene is bare, albeit with bodies strewn over the floor. Bourne realises that there is a camera in the room and that he and Ross have now been seen. Vosen in New York sees these images and believes Jason to be Ross source; that Ross is in league with him. There is a tense atmosphere in the CIA room, with computers and high-tech gear everywhere. Vosen is watching the station through CCTV on three large screens. He orders for all the exits of the station to be blocked and for Bourne and Ross to both be assassinated. While this happens, a Blackbriar operative has climbed a stairwell and is now stationed behind a revolving billboard. Bourne and Ross are now in a small room and are watching through a small window in the door for any operatives. Jason confronts Ross and tells him that he is going to get them out of there, but that Ross has to do exactly what he says. He confronts Ross, who is panicking and tells him â€Å"this isnt some story in a newspaper. (A reference to him being a journalist) This is real. You understand me?† Ross replies â€Å"OK† and Bourne exits the room, on the lookout for any operatives. The Blackbriar operative is seen behind the billboard, in a dark dingy environment, readying a sniper rifle. Vosen is then shown in the CIA substation again and tells his team: â€Å"Call all agents back. Give Bournes location at the back of the store to the asset. The asset then receives a message showing Bourne and Ross identities. Vosen orders the cameras to be â€Å"killed†, specifically not pointed at the concourse where the sniper would presumably be firing. Bourne is still communicating with Ross by phone. Bourne tells him that he feels that â€Å"something isnt right† (an excellent perception by Bourne, which shows that he has been trained as an expert). Ross says to Bourne via phone: â€Å"I can see the entrance from here. If I go now I can make it. Bourne tells Ross to remain. Ross then tells Bourne that he does not think they should wait and, panicking again says he thinks, â€Å"Someones coming†. Bourne meanwhile has seen something move when the billboard revolves. Ross then says, â€Å"Im going for it.† Bourne, desperate shouts at Ross â€Å"No, no, no, no, no!† but Ross does not listen and tries to run quickly out of the room. The sniper then quickly shoots Ross in the head from behind the billboard. There is diegetic sound commotion is this part, people screaming and police officers whistles. Bourne manages to take Simons notes from his pockets and slip away unnoticed. Meanwhile, the sniper searches for Bourne in the crowd, but sees him coming closer, and realising that Bourne knows where he is, quickly starts to escape. A chase between Bourne and the sniper, with Bourne as the pursuer quickly ensues. Bourne spots t he sniper and runs after him, chasing him down a dingy stairwell and a London Underground station. The camera movement in this scene is shaky and handheld, and adds to the excitement factor that the music already brings. The sniper manages to slip onto a train and the doors shut just as Bourne reaches it. Bourne then comes face to face with his enemy as the train leaves, a moment of extreme tension. The focus then cuts to Vosen. Another interesting scene is the scene in which Bourne and Nicky enter Tangier via ferry. As they enter the ferry terminal there is a lot of diegetic from passengers and low, action music with a quickening beat. The focus then switches to Desh, a Blackbriar operative. He leaves Tangier airport, where diegetic sound can be heard, aeroplanes taking off and landing and airport announcements. He is shown entering a taxi. The focus switches to Vosen quickly, a man saying, â€Å"Asset has arrived at the airport†. The use of the word asset shows the CIAs ruthlessness; if an asset is killed, another one can be used. Bourne and Nicky are shown walking down a busy street, full of civilians. They are shown entering a hotel room and Nicky sets up a laptop. In the meantime, Neal Daniels is shown hurriedly leaving a taxi. Vosen is shown in the dark CIA substation in New York and says: â€Å"Give the asset subject [Daniels] location and the route between the subjects hotel and the bank.â₠¬  Desh is shown in a taxi receiving this information. Nicky logs in securely to the CIA on her laptop. Desh is then shown entering a dark gloomy garage, where a motorbike is parked. All the time these events happen, anticipative music is playing in the background. Nicky then searches on the CIAs service for Daniels location, but is blocked by the firewall. She tells Bourne â€Å"Theyll get one of the operatives to terminate him.† Again, this highlights the CIAs ruthless nature. Bourne tells her to â€Å"find out who.† They discover that it is Desh. They plan to follow him in order to find the location of Daniels. Desh is shown preparing for the assassination when Nicky sends him a message, telling him to meet her at a local cafà ©. He then closes the phone, and a remote-detonating bomb is shown. He then sets off through Tangier by motorbike. An aerial image of Tangier is shown, as in many spy films there is an international setting and this interests the viewers fur ther to see the skyline of the city, which sets the scene. Vosen and his team are shown in New York again, and a woman tells Vosen: â€Å"Sir, the asset is deviating off course.† Vosen responds by saying not to take any action. The deviation is of course due to Nicky telling Desh to meet her at a cafà ©, specifically â€Å"Cafà © de Paris†. A congested street is then shown with diegetic sound and non-diegetic sound, the diegetic being the honks of car horns and the non-diegetic sound being the tense music building up to scene of climax, of which there are numerous in this film. Bourne is shown behind a tree watching Desh go past on moped, while Nicky is sat at a table in Cafà © de Paris. Desh stops and gets off the moped, while Bourne watches, unnoticed and Vosen and his team see Deshs â€Å"unscheduled stop† on a digital map. Desh picks up the phone that Nicky has left on the table for him, and Bourne then follows him, ingeniously grabbing keys for a moped f rom someones hand without their knowing; another indication of Bournes intensive training. Bourne is then shown starting the moped, ready to follow. Vosens team are shown and tell him â€Å"Subject is on the move, en route to subject. [Daniels]† Wills, part of Vosens team then tells him that there has been a breach of the CIA protocol. They discover that instructions were sent to Desh, and then discover that they were sent from Nicky Parsons computer. Vosen asks where the deviation occurred, and when he is satisfied tells a member of the team: â€Å"When were finished with Daniels, send the asset after her† (to assassinate her). Pamela Landy asks what he is doing, and he refuses to answer. She asks him on what basis he is continuing the operation on, and he responds that on the basis that Nicky has â€Å"compromised a covert operation†. Landy responds by saying that the operation is about the assassination of Daniels, not of Nicky. Vosen believes that she has be trayed them, whereas Landy believes that these could be exceptional circumstances; she could have been pressured into sending the message by Bourne. The conversation intensifies and Vosen says that she is in league with Jason Bourne; he believes that this is sufficient evidence to kill her. Landy shouts at him: â€Å"You do not have the authority to kill her!† â€Å"Oh yes I do.† Responds Vosen, â€Å"And you had better get on board.† Landy argues, saying that Nicky is a member of the CIA, and that: â€Å"You start down this path, when does it end?† Here Landy is saying that once he kills one member of the CIA, how many more will he kill? Vosen defends by saying that â€Å"It ends when weve won.† Here the intense argument ends, but Landy stares at Noah grudgingly, and there is a huge sense of tension in the air. Desh receives a message from the CIA, telling him to kill Nicky and Bourne after he kills Daniels. Desh looks in the motorbikes side-view mirror and sees Bourne, realising that he is following him. Vosen tells the bank in Tangier to release the funds. This is used as bait for Daniels to leave the hotel. He receives a phone call telling him this and leaves the building, while Desh continues on the moped. He stops and parks the moped, and Bourne does the same, albeit a distance away, as Bourne believes that Desh has not noticed him. Daniels is shown driving not far away. Desh drops a backpack near a car and as he sees Daniels come down the road, stands in the middle of the road telling him not to come further, when Bourne realises that Desh has tricked him, and the bomb is located on a moped parked directly next to Daniels car. Bourne tries to warn Daniels, but fails as Desh detonates the bomb, destroying his car and ultimately killing Daniels. Bourne, who is very close to the bombs impact, is knocked to the ground, and Desh seeing this believes that Bourne is dead and goes after Nicky. The success of the Bourne trilogy is in the fact that it reinvents the spy genre, by including increasingly more intellectual elements and being unique from other spy films because of this. Jason Bourne, the protagonist of the series has a strong appeal to the viewer throughout the series, despite the viewer knowing that he is an assassin and has killed many people ruthlessly before. Thus, throughout the series at no point does the viewer lack sympathy for Bourne, as they realise that his actions are dictated by desperation and the need for survival of him and those close to him, Marie for example. The themes in the film are of a serious tone, such as the idea of the CIA sending countless people after Bourne and those close to him, for him and those people mentioned to be assassinated. In the films however, particularly The Bourne Identity and The Bourne Supremacy, there exist a number of less serious themes, such as Bournes affection and love toward Marie in The Bourne Identity and The Bourne Supremacy, and his innocence throughout the series, particularly in the first film, when he cannot remember who he is. Overall, the series is pleasing for the viewer as it presents a unique take on the spy genre, with a more serious tone, yet still managing to mix less serious themes with these.

Knowledge Based Expert System in Transportation Engineering and Traffic

Knowledge Based Expert System in Transportation Engineering and Traffic Adaptive Signal Control System I. Abstract Advances in computer technologies have been changing transportation field. Based on those, Intelligent Transportation System has been proposed and being developed for the next generation transportation system. This system requires more utilization of Artificial Intelligence, such as Knowledge Based Expert System, than current one. Although Knowledge Based Expert System has not been robustly studied in the field of transportation, it is suggested to be implemented in Traffic Adaptive Signal Control System as a part of Intelligent Transportation System. Therefore, it is fundamental to overview that what the current position of Knowledge Based Expert System in transportation is. It will help to construct a specialized knowledge on and understand that system in Transportation. Previous applications of Knowledge Based Expert System in transportation field are briefly reviewed, and potential implementations are discussed by focusing on Traffic Adaptive Signal Control System in this paper. Key words: Knowledge Based Expert System, Intelligent Transportation System, Traffic Adaptive Signal Control System. II. Introduction Advances in computing have dramatically changed the transportation field in the last decades. These enhance the speed and credit of traffic analysis and allow transportation engineers to study various problems that would not be possibly answered without computer techniques, such as simulations. On the other hand, transportation system have been experienced congestion during its peak hours. To solve this, its facilities have been expended in order to increase their capacity by means of adding addit... ...ion Support Architecture For Advanced Traffic Management" Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Irvine, CA September 1989. 6. Dell'Olmo P. and Mirchandani P. "An Approach for Real-time Coordination of Traffic Flows on Networks", Paper No 950837, Transportation Research Board's 74th Annual meeting, Washington D.C., January 1995. 7. Stack R. and Ritchie S.G., "Real-Time Expert System for Freeway Incident Management" Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Irvine, CA, December 1993. 1. These are SCEPTRE (Surface Condition Export for Pavement Rehabilitation), OVERDRIVE (Overlay Design Heuristic Adviser) and Network Optimization. 2. In addition, it has resulted that each method from those five research centers is applicable in different traffic condition also.

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn- Analysis Essay

All children have a special place, whether chosen by a conscious decision or not this is a place where one can go to sort their thoughts. Nature can often provide comfort by providing a nurturing surrounding where a child is forced to look within and choices can be made untainted by society. Mark Twain once said â€Å"Don’t let school get in the way of your education. † Twain states that this education which is provided by society, can actually hinder human growth and maturity. Although a formal education shouldn’t be completely shunned, perhaps true life experience, in society and nature, are a key part of development. In the novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain throws the curious yet innocent mind of Huck Finn out into a very hypocritical, judgmental, and hostile world, yet Huck has one escape–the Mississippi River constantly flowing nearby. Here nature is presented as a thought provoking environment when experienced alone. The river is quiet and peaceful place where Huck can revert to examine any predicament he might find himself in: â€Å"They went off, and I got aboard the raft, feeling bad and low? Then I thought a minute, and says to myself, hold on,- s’pose you’d a done right and give Jim up; would you felt better than you do now? No, says I, I’d feel bad? † (p. 127). Only a few weeks with Jim and still feeling great ambivalence, Huck returns to the river to think. Twain tries here to tell the reader how strong the â€Å"mob† really is, and only when totally alone is Huck able to make the morally correct decision. The natural flowing and calm of the river cause this deep-thought, show! ing how unnatural the collective thought of a society can be. The largest and most obvious test of Huck’s character is his relationship with Jim. The friendship and assistance which he gives to Jim go completely against all that â€Å"sivilization† has taught him; at first this concept troubles Huck and causes him a great deal of pain, but over time, through his life experiences and shared times with Jim, Huck crosses the line upheld by the racist South and comes to know Jim as a human being. Huck is at a point in his life where opinions are formed, and by growing on the river, Huck can stand back from society and form his own. Eventually he goes as far as to risk his life for Jim:†And got to thinking of our trip down the river; and I see Jim before me, all the time, in the day, and in the night-time, sometimes moonlight, sometimes storms, and we a floating along, talking, and singing, and laughing. But somehow I couldn’t see no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind? I studied a minute sort of holding my breath, and then I s! ays to myself: ‘All right, then, I’ll go to hell’? † (pp. 270-271). After a long and thought-provoking adventure, Huck returns to the raft one final time to decide the fate of his friend. Symbolically, Huck makes the morally correct decision away from all others, thinking on the river. Although it might not be evident to himself, Huck causes the reader to see that â€Å"sivilization†, in their treatment of blacks especially, is not civilized at all. Every person Huck and Jim come across seems to just be following someone else blindly, as the whole country were some sort of mob. In the last few chapters, Tom Sawyer is re-introduced and the reader is left to examine how different environments: â€Å"sivilization† and nature (the river), have affected the children’s growth. It is distinctly evident that Huck has turned out to be the one with a clear and intelligent mind, and Tom, although he can regurgitate worthless facts about Louis XVI and Henry VIII, shows no real sign of maturity. â€Å"The first time I catched up to Tom, private, I asked him what was his idea, time of the evasion? – what it was he planned to do if the evasion worked out all right and he managed to set a nigger free that was already free before? And he said, what he had planned in his head, from the start, if we got Jim out, all safe, was for us to run him down the river, on the raft, and have adventures plumb to the mouth? † (p. 360). Huck has always thought of Tom as more intelligent than himself, but he cannot understand how Tom could toy with Jim’s life in such a way. For much time, Huck is! without the river and it is though his mind clouds; he follows along with Tom playing a sick game until the end when he is once again threatened with being â€Å"sivilized†. â€Å"But I reckon I got to light out for the Territory ahead of the rest, because aunt Sally she’s going to adopt me and sivilize me and I can’t stand it. I been there before† (p. 362). Huck’s adventure, if nothing else, has given him a wary eye towards â€Å"sivilized† society. When the prospect of settling down with Sally is presented he light’s out for the Territory to distance himself from a restrictive, formal education. Twain ends his novel by setting Huck up for a new experience and personal growth. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn taught an important lesson, one that showed the importance of the self in the maturing process. We saw Huck grow up by having the river as a place of solitude and thought, where he was able to participate in society at times, and also sit back and observe society. Through the child’s eye we see how ignorant and mob-like we can all be. Then nature, peace, and logic are presented in the form of the river where Huck goes to think. Though no concise answer is given, the literature forces the reader to examine their surroundings, and question their leaders.

Effective Communication in the Early Childhood Education...

Think about your early childhood education (or your child’s early education), was it flexible to suit individual learning experiences or were children required to conform to the teacher’s methods of teaching? If you answered the latter, do you think the former would improve the quality of education? The initial years of education are crucial to learning, development and growth, during these first years children’s experiences shape their learning methods and they are able to learn rapidly, for this, early childhood educators must use teaching methods that are suitable for each child. Teachers must consider the attitude they bring to the classroom; how it affects children’s learning and the value, of the information and knowledge that†¦show more content†¦(Miller, 2003 Roffey, 2002 as cited by Porter, 2008). There are different strategies teachers can use to maintain effective communication with parents and build strong relationships once they have made communication. Keeping a parents trust is important in maintaining open lines of communication so they can discuss concerns relating to the child and solve issues promptly. Teachers can gain parents confidence by always respecting confidentiality and avoiding rumours. If a parent finds out that their child’s teacher breached confidentiality or is a known gossip, parents will find it difficult to confide in them with an issue regarding their child, particularly if it is of a personal nature. Parents are also more likely to approach their child’s teacher if they know they can discuss issues and reach a mutual agreement (Bender, 2005). Teacher-parent communication is all about showing trust and comfort with each other. Frequent communication between these two parties creates less tension, when an issue arises, allowing a constructive discussion to take place and reaching an agreement sooner without hostility. Teachers can increase parent participation in the child’s learning by, updating them in upcoming activities and events; so they can be included in their child’s education, stay informed in their child’s successes and concerns, participate in special events, andShow MoreRelatedGood Communication Skills are Essential for Early Childhood Education1306 Words   |  6 PagesGood communication skills form a critical element of early childhood education. Communication consists of two main styles: Verbal and non-verbal. These styles of communication form the foundation of effective teaching and learning within the early childhood forum. A good early childhood educator will enhance learning and development with an extensive knowledge of both the verbal and non-verbal elements of communication. 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